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North Tonawanda, NY Implements Two-Year Moratorium on New Cryptocurrency Mining Operations

In a recent move that has brought significant relief to the local residents, North Tonawanda has decided to impose a two-year ban on new cryptocurrency mining operations. This decision was finalized after a unanimous vote by the Common Council, reflecting growing concerns among the community about the environmental and noise pollution caused by such facilities.

The rise of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin has been meteoric, with digital assets gaining traction across various industries worldwide. From retail to real estate, major sectors are now recognizing the potential of cryptocurrencies to streamline payments and enhance transactional efficiencies. Notably, the iGaming industry has been particularly receptive, with numerous BTC casinos emerging to offer users anonymity, reduced transaction fees, and faster money transfers–qualities that are highly prized among online gamblers.

Despite these advantages and the growing mainstream acceptance of cryptocurrencies, their impact is not without significant drawbacks. In North Tonawanda, the presence of a major crypto mining operation, Digihost, has sparked intense debate and dissatisfaction due to the incessant noise, akin to that of a jet plane engine, emanating from its facilities. Residents have reported severe disturbances, which they claim affect their mental and physical health–a narrative that isn’t isolated to North Tonawanda.

The city’s response came after years of complaints from citizens about the noise, which was primarily produced by large fans used to cool down the Bitcoin mining computers at the Erie Avenue Digihost property. Despite ongoing dialogues, residents felt little had been done to mitigate the noise, leading to increased community action and media coverage.

This community action culminated in a proposal for a moratorium, which gained traction after The Buffalo News highlighted the persistent issues in June. Subsequently, the North Tonawanda Common Council promised to implement several measures to address the noise pollution. These included hiring Les Blomberg from the Noise Pollution Clearinghouse to assess noise levels and determine ordinance violations, along with training for local police and code enforcement officers in noise monitoring.

Blomberg’s role is expected to extend beyond mere assessment since he’s also tasked with assisting in the revision of the city’s noise ordinance to better protect residents from disruptive sounds. The revised ordinance aims to move from subjective terms such as “unreasonable noise” to more definitive standards that safeguard community tranquility.

During this moratorium period, North Tonawanda plans to reevaluate and possibly update its zoning code to address concerns about high noise levels more effectively. The city anticipates spending between $17,000 and $23,075 on these initiatives, with Digihost agreeing to reimburse costs up to $30,000.

However, the decision has not been without its critics. Ewelina Czapla, director of energy policy at the Digital Power Network, expressed disappointment, pointing out that the noise issues could be resolved through various operational and technological adjustments. She mentioned that other facilities have reduced noise disruptions by switching from fan cooling to liquid cooling systems and by constructing physical barriers like walls or planting trees.

Despite these possible solutions, the need for individual companies to invest in such improvements remains a point of contention. North Tonawanda’s stance indicates a growing trend of local governments stepping in to regulate the environmental impact of burgeoning industries like cryptocurrency mining, a move that resonates with the ongoing narrative of businesses striving to balance innovation with public interest and safety.

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